![]() Other imaging tests, such as the magnetic resonance imaging or (MRI), may also be performed to detect the fracture.ĭepending on the area of the upper femur involved, hip fractures are classified as: Your doctor may order an X-ray to diagnose your hip fracture. Outward or inward turning of the foot and knee of the injured leg.The signs and symptoms of hip fracture include: Long term use of certain medicines, such as bisphosphonates to treat osteoporosis (a disease-causing weak bones) and other bone diseases, increases the risk of hip fractures. Hip fracture is most frequently caused after minor trauma in elderly patients with weak bones, and by a high-energy trauma or serious injuries in young people. Hip fractures can occur either due to a break in the femoral neck, in the area between the greater and lesser trochanter or below the lesser trochanter. The lesser trochanter projects from the base of the femoral neck on the back of the thighbone. The thighbone has two bony processes on the upper part - the greater and lesser trochanters. Hip fracture is a break that occurs near the hip in the upper part of the femur or thighbone. The joint surface is covered by a smooth articular surface that allows pain free movement in the joint. The “ball” is the head of the femur, or thighbone, and the “socket” is the cup shaped acetabulum. The hip joint is a “ball and socket” joint. Edward Davis, Orthopaedic Surgeon, Hip & Knee Surgeon, Birmingham, West Midlands, UK » Patient Info » Hip » Conditions » Hip Fracture Hip Fracture What is Hip Fracture? ![]()
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